Have cried/have been crying [duplicate] Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 23:30 UTC (7:30pm US/Eastern)How do the tenses and aspects in English correspond temporally to one another?Using present perfect continuous without mentioning time periodPresent perfect continuous for finished actionsBetween Present Perfect and Simple Past, which tense indicates a finished action?Perfect vs Perfect ContinuousPresent Perfect Simple versus Present Perfect Continuous: a tricky caseWhen to use present perfect and when present perfect continuous?Difference in terms of location between “been to” and “been in” at the time of speaking(now) in sentences using present perfectPresent Perfect vs. Present Perfect ContinuousHow do durative sense verbs in simple perfective work with durative adverbialWhat is difference between present perfect and present perfect continuous?
What is the difference between CTSS and ITS?
Can an iPhone 7 be made to function as a NFC Tag?
Plot data from external file with floating numbers
How could we fake a moon landing now?
Trademark violation for app?
How were pictures turned from film to a big picture in a picture frame before digital scanning?
How to fit content of minipage dynamically within a standalone?
retrieve food groups from food item list
How to force a browser when connecting to a specific domain to be https only using only the client machine?
Monty Hall Problem-Probability Paradox
One-one communication
What does Turing mean by this statement?
Asymptotics question
How did Fremen produce and carry enough thumpers to use Sandworms as de facto Ubers?
Did Mueller's report provide an evidentiary basis for the claim of Russian govt election interference via social media?
How many time has Arya actually used Needle?
Manga where all the characters were human/animal hybrids
My mentor says to set image to Fine instead of RAW — how is this different from JPG?
Why weren't discrete x86 CPUs ever used in game hardware?
AppleTVs create a chatty alternate WiFi network
How much damage would a cupful of neutron star matter do to the Earth?
Resize vertical bars (absolute-value symbols)
"klopfte jemand" or "jemand klopfte"?
Random body shuffle every night—can we still function?
Have cried/have been crying [duplicate]
Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 23:30 UTC (7:30pm US/Eastern)How do the tenses and aspects in English correspond temporally to one another?Using present perfect continuous without mentioning time periodPresent perfect continuous for finished actionsBetween Present Perfect and Simple Past, which tense indicates a finished action?Perfect vs Perfect ContinuousPresent Perfect Simple versus Present Perfect Continuous: a tricky caseWhen to use present perfect and when present perfect continuous?Difference in terms of location between “been to” and “been in” at the time of speaking(now) in sentences using present perfectPresent Perfect vs. Present Perfect ContinuousHow do durative sense verbs in simple perfective work with durative adverbialWhat is difference between present perfect and present perfect continuous?
.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty margin-bottom:0;
This question already has an answer here:
How do the tenses and aspects in English correspond temporally to one another?
7 answers
The book 'English Grammar in Use, Murphy' contains the following exercise under the Present perfect/Present perfect continuous chapter:
- Are you OK? You look as if ____ (you / cry).
I have not found any explanations why 'have been crying' is the correct answer.
Based on my understanding, the action has already been completed (the person has cried and now we're asking her by focusing on the result of the action). Other words, I can't imagine a situation when we're asking someone who's crying right now by focusing on the activity and not the result.
Would anyone explaining the Present Perfect Continuous choice here?
grammar present-perfect
marked as duplicate by Janus Bahs Jacquet, tchrist♦ Mar 24 at 16:15
This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.
add a comment |
This question already has an answer here:
How do the tenses and aspects in English correspond temporally to one another?
7 answers
The book 'English Grammar in Use, Murphy' contains the following exercise under the Present perfect/Present perfect continuous chapter:
- Are you OK? You look as if ____ (you / cry).
I have not found any explanations why 'have been crying' is the correct answer.
Based on my understanding, the action has already been completed (the person has cried and now we're asking her by focusing on the result of the action). Other words, I can't imagine a situation when we're asking someone who's crying right now by focusing on the activity and not the result.
Would anyone explaining the Present Perfect Continuous choice here?
grammar present-perfect
marked as duplicate by Janus Bahs Jacquet, tchrist♦ Mar 24 at 16:15
This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.
Have been crying is not present continuous; it’s perfect continuous, just like have cried is simple perfect. Have been crying does not mean is crying.
– Janus Bahs Jacquet
Mar 24 at 12:06
add a comment |
This question already has an answer here:
How do the tenses and aspects in English correspond temporally to one another?
7 answers
The book 'English Grammar in Use, Murphy' contains the following exercise under the Present perfect/Present perfect continuous chapter:
- Are you OK? You look as if ____ (you / cry).
I have not found any explanations why 'have been crying' is the correct answer.
Based on my understanding, the action has already been completed (the person has cried and now we're asking her by focusing on the result of the action). Other words, I can't imagine a situation when we're asking someone who's crying right now by focusing on the activity and not the result.
Would anyone explaining the Present Perfect Continuous choice here?
grammar present-perfect
This question already has an answer here:
How do the tenses and aspects in English correspond temporally to one another?
7 answers
The book 'English Grammar in Use, Murphy' contains the following exercise under the Present perfect/Present perfect continuous chapter:
- Are you OK? You look as if ____ (you / cry).
I have not found any explanations why 'have been crying' is the correct answer.
Based on my understanding, the action has already been completed (the person has cried and now we're asking her by focusing on the result of the action). Other words, I can't imagine a situation when we're asking someone who's crying right now by focusing on the activity and not the result.
Would anyone explaining the Present Perfect Continuous choice here?
This question already has an answer here:
How do the tenses and aspects in English correspond temporally to one another?
7 answers
grammar present-perfect
grammar present-perfect
asked Mar 24 at 11:26
FSou1FSou1
1032
1032
marked as duplicate by Janus Bahs Jacquet, tchrist♦ Mar 24 at 16:15
This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.
marked as duplicate by Janus Bahs Jacquet, tchrist♦ Mar 24 at 16:15
This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.
Have been crying is not present continuous; it’s perfect continuous, just like have cried is simple perfect. Have been crying does not mean is crying.
– Janus Bahs Jacquet
Mar 24 at 12:06
add a comment |
Have been crying is not present continuous; it’s perfect continuous, just like have cried is simple perfect. Have been crying does not mean is crying.
– Janus Bahs Jacquet
Mar 24 at 12:06
Have been crying is not present continuous; it’s perfect continuous, just like have cried is simple perfect. Have been crying does not mean is crying.
– Janus Bahs Jacquet
Mar 24 at 12:06
Have been crying is not present continuous; it’s perfect continuous, just like have cried is simple perfect. Have been crying does not mean is crying.
– Janus Bahs Jacquet
Mar 24 at 12:06
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
If the action referred to by the lexical verb in question (e.g. cry, swim, paint) refers to something that does not have a goal or end-point but is an atelic process or activity, then when that verb is coupled with the perfect we use the continuous:
You're all wet. You look as if you have been swimming.
We wouldn't say:
You're all wet. You look as if you have swum. No
at least not with the past participle swum all by itself like that. You would need to add something that creates a sense of completion:
I've never seen a person who looked as wet as you do. You look as if you have swum across the Atlantic Ocean.
P.S. That the action has ceased does not mean that it had a goal, a pre-determined end-point, to begin with. There is a difference, for example, between swim and swim across. That you have stopped swimming does not mean that you have reached a goal; you have merely ceased the activity.
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
If the action referred to by the lexical verb in question (e.g. cry, swim, paint) refers to something that does not have a goal or end-point but is an atelic process or activity, then when that verb is coupled with the perfect we use the continuous:
You're all wet. You look as if you have been swimming.
We wouldn't say:
You're all wet. You look as if you have swum. No
at least not with the past participle swum all by itself like that. You would need to add something that creates a sense of completion:
I've never seen a person who looked as wet as you do. You look as if you have swum across the Atlantic Ocean.
P.S. That the action has ceased does not mean that it had a goal, a pre-determined end-point, to begin with. There is a difference, for example, between swim and swim across. That you have stopped swimming does not mean that you have reached a goal; you have merely ceased the activity.
add a comment |
If the action referred to by the lexical verb in question (e.g. cry, swim, paint) refers to something that does not have a goal or end-point but is an atelic process or activity, then when that verb is coupled with the perfect we use the continuous:
You're all wet. You look as if you have been swimming.
We wouldn't say:
You're all wet. You look as if you have swum. No
at least not with the past participle swum all by itself like that. You would need to add something that creates a sense of completion:
I've never seen a person who looked as wet as you do. You look as if you have swum across the Atlantic Ocean.
P.S. That the action has ceased does not mean that it had a goal, a pre-determined end-point, to begin with. There is a difference, for example, between swim and swim across. That you have stopped swimming does not mean that you have reached a goal; you have merely ceased the activity.
add a comment |
If the action referred to by the lexical verb in question (e.g. cry, swim, paint) refers to something that does not have a goal or end-point but is an atelic process or activity, then when that verb is coupled with the perfect we use the continuous:
You're all wet. You look as if you have been swimming.
We wouldn't say:
You're all wet. You look as if you have swum. No
at least not with the past participle swum all by itself like that. You would need to add something that creates a sense of completion:
I've never seen a person who looked as wet as you do. You look as if you have swum across the Atlantic Ocean.
P.S. That the action has ceased does not mean that it had a goal, a pre-determined end-point, to begin with. There is a difference, for example, between swim and swim across. That you have stopped swimming does not mean that you have reached a goal; you have merely ceased the activity.
If the action referred to by the lexical verb in question (e.g. cry, swim, paint) refers to something that does not have a goal or end-point but is an atelic process or activity, then when that verb is coupled with the perfect we use the continuous:
You're all wet. You look as if you have been swimming.
We wouldn't say:
You're all wet. You look as if you have swum. No
at least not with the past participle swum all by itself like that. You would need to add something that creates a sense of completion:
I've never seen a person who looked as wet as you do. You look as if you have swum across the Atlantic Ocean.
P.S. That the action has ceased does not mean that it had a goal, a pre-determined end-point, to begin with. There is a difference, for example, between swim and swim across. That you have stopped swimming does not mean that you have reached a goal; you have merely ceased the activity.
edited Mar 24 at 13:29
answered Mar 24 at 12:35
TRomanoTRomano
17.9k22249
17.9k22249
add a comment |
add a comment |
Have been crying is not present continuous; it’s perfect continuous, just like have cried is simple perfect. Have been crying does not mean is crying.
– Janus Bahs Jacquet
Mar 24 at 12:06