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What's the difference between 違法 and 不法?



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 23:30 UTC (7:30pm US/Eastern)What is the difference between 蔵, 倉, and 庫?What's the difference between 心, 念, and 意?What's the difference between 生む and 産む?What's the difference between 建てる and 築く?What's the difference between these two words for “efficiency”? 能率/効率What's the difference between 参考【さんこう】 and 参照【さんしょう】?Differences between the words for “decoration”?Difference between 事業, 企業, and 会社?Difference between まあ and さあDifference between うら and 後ろ










8















Looking up the translation for "illegal", I found 違法{いほう} and 不法{ふほう}. These words seem to be quite similar. Judging from what I have found online, it seems 不法 is mainly used to refer to illegal immigration, trespassing, etc, whereas 違法 can refer to any illegal act. Is this accurate? Is there a more general difference in meaning?










share|improve this question


























    8















    Looking up the translation for "illegal", I found 違法{いほう} and 不法{ふほう}. These words seem to be quite similar. Judging from what I have found online, it seems 不法 is mainly used to refer to illegal immigration, trespassing, etc, whereas 違法 can refer to any illegal act. Is this accurate? Is there a more general difference in meaning?










    share|improve this question
























      8












      8








      8








      Looking up the translation for "illegal", I found 違法{いほう} and 不法{ふほう}. These words seem to be quite similar. Judging from what I have found online, it seems 不法 is mainly used to refer to illegal immigration, trespassing, etc, whereas 違法 can refer to any illegal act. Is this accurate? Is there a more general difference in meaning?










      share|improve this question














      Looking up the translation for "illegal", I found 違法{いほう} and 不法{ふほう}. These words seem to be quite similar. Judging from what I have found online, it seems 不法 is mainly used to refer to illegal immigration, trespassing, etc, whereas 違法 can refer to any illegal act. Is this accurate? Is there a more general difference in meaning?







      word-choice






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Mar 24 at 17:40









      Glen BrixeyGlen Brixey

      433




      433




















          1 Answer
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          8














          NHK放送文化研究所 says:




          「違法」と「不法」は、ほぼ同じ意味を持つことば(類義語・同義語)として使われることが多いのですが、次のようなニュアンスの違いがあります。



          違法・・・法律に違反していること

          不法・・・法律に違反していることのほかに、反社会的な行為を含む



          このようなニュアンスの違いから、一般に放送では次のように使い分けています。



          <例>違法・・・~建築 ~駐車 (○○店の)~営業

          不法・・・~侵入 ~入国 (ゴミの)~投棄 価格を~につりあげる (宅地の)~造成




          And 明鏡国語辞典第2版 defines 不法 as follows:




          不法



          ①法律・規則などに違反していること。「広場を━に占拠する」「━侵入[就労者]」

          人の道にはずれること。 無法。「━な言いがかりをつける」




          So 違法 only means "to be against the law", whereas 不法 has a stronger nuance of "immoral" or "anti-social". 不法 is occasionally not even illegal. For example, 価格を不法につりあげる is not necessarily illegal even though it is immoral. On the other hand, decisions of courts often include sentences like Xは違法である but not Xは不法である because 違法 is more objective and unambiguous.



          That said, many compounds containing 不法/無法 are fixed expressions, and you may have to remember them one by one.






          share|improve this answer























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            8














            NHK放送文化研究所 says:




            「違法」と「不法」は、ほぼ同じ意味を持つことば(類義語・同義語)として使われることが多いのですが、次のようなニュアンスの違いがあります。



            違法・・・法律に違反していること

            不法・・・法律に違反していることのほかに、反社会的な行為を含む



            このようなニュアンスの違いから、一般に放送では次のように使い分けています。



            <例>違法・・・~建築 ~駐車 (○○店の)~営業

            不法・・・~侵入 ~入国 (ゴミの)~投棄 価格を~につりあげる (宅地の)~造成




            And 明鏡国語辞典第2版 defines 不法 as follows:




            不法



            ①法律・規則などに違反していること。「広場を━に占拠する」「━侵入[就労者]」

            人の道にはずれること。 無法。「━な言いがかりをつける」




            So 違法 only means "to be against the law", whereas 不法 has a stronger nuance of "immoral" or "anti-social". 不法 is occasionally not even illegal. For example, 価格を不法につりあげる is not necessarily illegal even though it is immoral. On the other hand, decisions of courts often include sentences like Xは違法である but not Xは不法である because 違法 is more objective and unambiguous.



            That said, many compounds containing 不法/無法 are fixed expressions, and you may have to remember them one by one.






            share|improve this answer



























              8














              NHK放送文化研究所 says:




              「違法」と「不法」は、ほぼ同じ意味を持つことば(類義語・同義語)として使われることが多いのですが、次のようなニュアンスの違いがあります。



              違法・・・法律に違反していること

              不法・・・法律に違反していることのほかに、反社会的な行為を含む



              このようなニュアンスの違いから、一般に放送では次のように使い分けています。



              <例>違法・・・~建築 ~駐車 (○○店の)~営業

              不法・・・~侵入 ~入国 (ゴミの)~投棄 価格を~につりあげる (宅地の)~造成




              And 明鏡国語辞典第2版 defines 不法 as follows:




              不法



              ①法律・規則などに違反していること。「広場を━に占拠する」「━侵入[就労者]」

              人の道にはずれること。 無法。「━な言いがかりをつける」




              So 違法 only means "to be against the law", whereas 不法 has a stronger nuance of "immoral" or "anti-social". 不法 is occasionally not even illegal. For example, 価格を不法につりあげる is not necessarily illegal even though it is immoral. On the other hand, decisions of courts often include sentences like Xは違法である but not Xは不法である because 違法 is more objective and unambiguous.



              That said, many compounds containing 不法/無法 are fixed expressions, and you may have to remember them one by one.






              share|improve this answer

























                8












                8








                8







                NHK放送文化研究所 says:




                「違法」と「不法」は、ほぼ同じ意味を持つことば(類義語・同義語)として使われることが多いのですが、次のようなニュアンスの違いがあります。



                違法・・・法律に違反していること

                不法・・・法律に違反していることのほかに、反社会的な行為を含む



                このようなニュアンスの違いから、一般に放送では次のように使い分けています。



                <例>違法・・・~建築 ~駐車 (○○店の)~営業

                不法・・・~侵入 ~入国 (ゴミの)~投棄 価格を~につりあげる (宅地の)~造成




                And 明鏡国語辞典第2版 defines 不法 as follows:




                不法



                ①法律・規則などに違反していること。「広場を━に占拠する」「━侵入[就労者]」

                人の道にはずれること。 無法。「━な言いがかりをつける」




                So 違法 only means "to be against the law", whereas 不法 has a stronger nuance of "immoral" or "anti-social". 不法 is occasionally not even illegal. For example, 価格を不法につりあげる is not necessarily illegal even though it is immoral. On the other hand, decisions of courts often include sentences like Xは違法である but not Xは不法である because 違法 is more objective and unambiguous.



                That said, many compounds containing 不法/無法 are fixed expressions, and you may have to remember them one by one.






                share|improve this answer













                NHK放送文化研究所 says:




                「違法」と「不法」は、ほぼ同じ意味を持つことば(類義語・同義語)として使われることが多いのですが、次のようなニュアンスの違いがあります。



                違法・・・法律に違反していること

                不法・・・法律に違反していることのほかに、反社会的な行為を含む



                このようなニュアンスの違いから、一般に放送では次のように使い分けています。



                <例>違法・・・~建築 ~駐車 (○○店の)~営業

                不法・・・~侵入 ~入国 (ゴミの)~投棄 価格を~につりあげる (宅地の)~造成




                And 明鏡国語辞典第2版 defines 不法 as follows:




                不法



                ①法律・規則などに違反していること。「広場を━に占拠する」「━侵入[就労者]」

                人の道にはずれること。 無法。「━な言いがかりをつける」




                So 違法 only means "to be against the law", whereas 不法 has a stronger nuance of "immoral" or "anti-social". 不法 is occasionally not even illegal. For example, 価格を不法につりあげる is not necessarily illegal even though it is immoral. On the other hand, decisions of courts often include sentences like Xは違法である but not Xは不法である because 違法 is more objective and unambiguous.



                That said, many compounds containing 不法/無法 are fixed expressions, and you may have to remember them one by one.







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Mar 24 at 18:39









                narutonaruto

                166k8160318




                166k8160318



























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