Apparent Ring of Craters on the Moon





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I saw this picture on the BBC news website.



enter image description here



There appears to be a ring of craters in the center of the picture, aligned in an approximate sub vertical orientation.



Am I just seeing things or does this apparent ring of craters a feature and does it extend to the far side of the moon? If it does exist, what form of bombardment or gravitational attraction would have create such a ring?










share|improve this question









$endgroup$





















    18












    $begingroup$


    I saw this picture on the BBC news website.



    enter image description here



    There appears to be a ring of craters in the center of the picture, aligned in an approximate sub vertical orientation.



    Am I just seeing things or does this apparent ring of craters a feature and does it extend to the far side of the moon? If it does exist, what form of bombardment or gravitational attraction would have create such a ring?










    share|improve this question









    $endgroup$

















      18












      18








      18


      1



      $begingroup$


      I saw this picture on the BBC news website.



      enter image description here



      There appears to be a ring of craters in the center of the picture, aligned in an approximate sub vertical orientation.



      Am I just seeing things or does this apparent ring of craters a feature and does it extend to the far side of the moon? If it does exist, what form of bombardment or gravitational attraction would have create such a ring?










      share|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I saw this picture on the BBC news website.



      enter image description here



      There appears to be a ring of craters in the center of the picture, aligned in an approximate sub vertical orientation.



      Am I just seeing things or does this apparent ring of craters a feature and does it extend to the far side of the moon? If it does exist, what form of bombardment or gravitational attraction would have create such a ring?







      the-moon crater






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked May 26 at 18:04









      FredFred

      2532 silver badges8 bronze badges




      2532 silver badges8 bronze badges

























          1 Answer
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          43














          $begingroup$

          Actually, most of the surface of the Moon is covered with craters like that. The exception are the large dark 'seas', which are in fact basaltic plains. The seas are mostly present on this side of the moon; the far side of the moon is almost entirely composed of craters.



          The reason you see a ring near the terminator (the boundary between the illuminated and dark part) is that the shadows make the craters much more visible.




          Due to the angle at which sunlight strikes this portion of the Moon, shadows cast by craters and other geological features are elongated, thereby making such features more apparent to the observer. This phenomenon is similar to the lengthening of shadows on Earth when the Sun is low in the sky.







          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$











          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Exactly. When observing the half-moon in a telescope, craters are easily visible near the terminator. They are much less visible far from the terminator, on both sides. You need long shadows to make visible features such as craters, mountains, etc.
            $endgroup$
            – Florin Andrei
            May 26 at 22:32






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            The illlumination of the Moon in that image is very weird -- if the terminator is down the middle, then what is the highlight on the far left margin, making it look close to new at first glance? Seems some pretty heavy contrast adjustments have been made in postprocessing.
            $endgroup$
            – Henning Makholm
            May 28 at 13:52






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @HenningMakholm There is most definitely some significant post-processing at work here. In addition to the tweaked contrast between the dark and light sides, the background stars are too visible, and the "halo" looks... odd.
            $endgroup$
            – Mike Harris
            May 28 at 14:41













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          43














          $begingroup$

          Actually, most of the surface of the Moon is covered with craters like that. The exception are the large dark 'seas', which are in fact basaltic plains. The seas are mostly present on this side of the moon; the far side of the moon is almost entirely composed of craters.



          The reason you see a ring near the terminator (the boundary between the illuminated and dark part) is that the shadows make the craters much more visible.




          Due to the angle at which sunlight strikes this portion of the Moon, shadows cast by craters and other geological features are elongated, thereby making such features more apparent to the observer. This phenomenon is similar to the lengthening of shadows on Earth when the Sun is low in the sky.







          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$











          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Exactly. When observing the half-moon in a telescope, craters are easily visible near the terminator. They are much less visible far from the terminator, on both sides. You need long shadows to make visible features such as craters, mountains, etc.
            $endgroup$
            – Florin Andrei
            May 26 at 22:32






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            The illlumination of the Moon in that image is very weird -- if the terminator is down the middle, then what is the highlight on the far left margin, making it look close to new at first glance? Seems some pretty heavy contrast adjustments have been made in postprocessing.
            $endgroup$
            – Henning Makholm
            May 28 at 13:52






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @HenningMakholm There is most definitely some significant post-processing at work here. In addition to the tweaked contrast between the dark and light sides, the background stars are too visible, and the "halo" looks... odd.
            $endgroup$
            – Mike Harris
            May 28 at 14:41
















          43














          $begingroup$

          Actually, most of the surface of the Moon is covered with craters like that. The exception are the large dark 'seas', which are in fact basaltic plains. The seas are mostly present on this side of the moon; the far side of the moon is almost entirely composed of craters.



          The reason you see a ring near the terminator (the boundary between the illuminated and dark part) is that the shadows make the craters much more visible.




          Due to the angle at which sunlight strikes this portion of the Moon, shadows cast by craters and other geological features are elongated, thereby making such features more apparent to the observer. This phenomenon is similar to the lengthening of shadows on Earth when the Sun is low in the sky.







          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$











          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Exactly. When observing the half-moon in a telescope, craters are easily visible near the terminator. They are much less visible far from the terminator, on both sides. You need long shadows to make visible features such as craters, mountains, etc.
            $endgroup$
            – Florin Andrei
            May 26 at 22:32






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            The illlumination of the Moon in that image is very weird -- if the terminator is down the middle, then what is the highlight on the far left margin, making it look close to new at first glance? Seems some pretty heavy contrast adjustments have been made in postprocessing.
            $endgroup$
            – Henning Makholm
            May 28 at 13:52






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @HenningMakholm There is most definitely some significant post-processing at work here. In addition to the tweaked contrast between the dark and light sides, the background stars are too visible, and the "halo" looks... odd.
            $endgroup$
            – Mike Harris
            May 28 at 14:41














          43














          43










          43







          $begingroup$

          Actually, most of the surface of the Moon is covered with craters like that. The exception are the large dark 'seas', which are in fact basaltic plains. The seas are mostly present on this side of the moon; the far side of the moon is almost entirely composed of craters.



          The reason you see a ring near the terminator (the boundary between the illuminated and dark part) is that the shadows make the craters much more visible.




          Due to the angle at which sunlight strikes this portion of the Moon, shadows cast by craters and other geological features are elongated, thereby making such features more apparent to the observer. This phenomenon is similar to the lengthening of shadows on Earth when the Sun is low in the sky.







          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Actually, most of the surface of the Moon is covered with craters like that. The exception are the large dark 'seas', which are in fact basaltic plains. The seas are mostly present on this side of the moon; the far side of the moon is almost entirely composed of craters.



          The reason you see a ring near the terminator (the boundary between the illuminated and dark part) is that the shadows make the craters much more visible.




          Due to the angle at which sunlight strikes this portion of the Moon, shadows cast by craters and other geological features are elongated, thereby making such features more apparent to the observer. This phenomenon is similar to the lengthening of shadows on Earth when the Sun is low in the sky.








          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered May 26 at 18:32









          GlorfindelGlorfindel

          3,0313 gold badges14 silver badges32 bronze badges




          3,0313 gold badges14 silver badges32 bronze badges











          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Exactly. When observing the half-moon in a telescope, craters are easily visible near the terminator. They are much less visible far from the terminator, on both sides. You need long shadows to make visible features such as craters, mountains, etc.
            $endgroup$
            – Florin Andrei
            May 26 at 22:32






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            The illlumination of the Moon in that image is very weird -- if the terminator is down the middle, then what is the highlight on the far left margin, making it look close to new at first glance? Seems some pretty heavy contrast adjustments have been made in postprocessing.
            $endgroup$
            – Henning Makholm
            May 28 at 13:52






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @HenningMakholm There is most definitely some significant post-processing at work here. In addition to the tweaked contrast between the dark and light sides, the background stars are too visible, and the "halo" looks... odd.
            $endgroup$
            – Mike Harris
            May 28 at 14:41














          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Exactly. When observing the half-moon in a telescope, craters are easily visible near the terminator. They are much less visible far from the terminator, on both sides. You need long shadows to make visible features such as craters, mountains, etc.
            $endgroup$
            – Florin Andrei
            May 26 at 22:32






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            The illlumination of the Moon in that image is very weird -- if the terminator is down the middle, then what is the highlight on the far left margin, making it look close to new at first glance? Seems some pretty heavy contrast adjustments have been made in postprocessing.
            $endgroup$
            – Henning Makholm
            May 28 at 13:52






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @HenningMakholm There is most definitely some significant post-processing at work here. In addition to the tweaked contrast between the dark and light sides, the background stars are too visible, and the "halo" looks... odd.
            $endgroup$
            – Mike Harris
            May 28 at 14:41








          1




          1




          $begingroup$
          Exactly. When observing the half-moon in a telescope, craters are easily visible near the terminator. They are much less visible far from the terminator, on both sides. You need long shadows to make visible features such as craters, mountains, etc.
          $endgroup$
          – Florin Andrei
          May 26 at 22:32




          $begingroup$
          Exactly. When observing the half-moon in a telescope, craters are easily visible near the terminator. They are much less visible far from the terminator, on both sides. You need long shadows to make visible features such as craters, mountains, etc.
          $endgroup$
          – Florin Andrei
          May 26 at 22:32




          1




          1




          $begingroup$
          The illlumination of the Moon in that image is very weird -- if the terminator is down the middle, then what is the highlight on the far left margin, making it look close to new at first glance? Seems some pretty heavy contrast adjustments have been made in postprocessing.
          $endgroup$
          – Henning Makholm
          May 28 at 13:52




          $begingroup$
          The illlumination of the Moon in that image is very weird -- if the terminator is down the middle, then what is the highlight on the far left margin, making it look close to new at first glance? Seems some pretty heavy contrast adjustments have been made in postprocessing.
          $endgroup$
          – Henning Makholm
          May 28 at 13:52




          1




          1




          $begingroup$
          @HenningMakholm There is most definitely some significant post-processing at work here. In addition to the tweaked contrast between the dark and light sides, the background stars are too visible, and the "halo" looks... odd.
          $endgroup$
          – Mike Harris
          May 28 at 14:41




          $begingroup$
          @HenningMakholm There is most definitely some significant post-processing at work here. In addition to the tweaked contrast between the dark and light sides, the background stars are too visible, and the "halo" looks... odd.
          $endgroup$
          – Mike Harris
          May 28 at 14:41



















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