Should Stotras and Mantras be recited aloud?












2















Should Stotras, such as Ganpati Stotra, Durga Stotra, etc., and Mantras be recited aloud or can they be recited just in mind? Also, does the absolute correct pronunciation of words in Stotras matter?










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  • I think this is a duplicate which @Rickross has answered already!

    – Akshay S
    Mar 17 at 3:32






  • 1





    No @AkshayS I had only answered for mantra japa .. for stotras I did not answer previously .. stotra recital must be done loudly, quite contrary to mantra japa

    – Rickross
    Mar 17 at 6:18
















2















Should Stotras, such as Ganpati Stotra, Durga Stotra, etc., and Mantras be recited aloud or can they be recited just in mind? Also, does the absolute correct pronunciation of words in Stotras matter?










share|improve this question























  • I think this is a duplicate which @Rickross has answered already!

    – Akshay S
    Mar 17 at 3:32






  • 1





    No @AkshayS I had only answered for mantra japa .. for stotras I did not answer previously .. stotra recital must be done loudly, quite contrary to mantra japa

    – Rickross
    Mar 17 at 6:18














2












2








2








Should Stotras, such as Ganpati Stotra, Durga Stotra, etc., and Mantras be recited aloud or can they be recited just in mind? Also, does the absolute correct pronunciation of words in Stotras matter?










share|improve this question














Should Stotras, such as Ganpati Stotra, Durga Stotra, etc., and Mantras be recited aloud or can they be recited just in mind? Also, does the absolute correct pronunciation of words in Stotras matter?







scripture mantras stotra






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asked Mar 17 at 3:16









user5155835user5155835

1,1341820




1,1341820













  • I think this is a duplicate which @Rickross has answered already!

    – Akshay S
    Mar 17 at 3:32






  • 1





    No @AkshayS I had only answered for mantra japa .. for stotras I did not answer previously .. stotra recital must be done loudly, quite contrary to mantra japa

    – Rickross
    Mar 17 at 6:18



















  • I think this is a duplicate which @Rickross has answered already!

    – Akshay S
    Mar 17 at 3:32






  • 1





    No @AkshayS I had only answered for mantra japa .. for stotras I did not answer previously .. stotra recital must be done loudly, quite contrary to mantra japa

    – Rickross
    Mar 17 at 6:18

















I think this is a duplicate which @Rickross has answered already!

– Akshay S
Mar 17 at 3:32





I think this is a duplicate which @Rickross has answered already!

– Akshay S
Mar 17 at 3:32




1




1





No @AkshayS I had only answered for mantra japa .. for stotras I did not answer previously .. stotra recital must be done loudly, quite contrary to mantra japa

– Rickross
Mar 17 at 6:18





No @AkshayS I had only answered for mantra japa .. for stotras I did not answer previously .. stotra recital must be done loudly, quite contrary to mantra japa

– Rickross
Mar 17 at 6:18










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















4














Stotras



Stotras should never be recited in mind. In Stotras' case there should be loud recital.



In Mantra Japa, the best form is Manasa Japa (the silent chant). Loud Mantra Japa is considered as the inferior kind of Japa.




Manasaa yah smaret stotram vachashaa vaa manum japet |
Ubhayam nishphalam devi bhinna-bhaandokadam yathaa ||



O Devi! The act of reciting Stotras in mind and the act of repeating Mantras loudly are both fruitless just as is the act of storing water in a pot which has a hole in it.



Kularanava Tantram 15.57




Mantras



For Mantras, the rule is exactly the opposite as already shown in this answer.




Ucchair japohadhamah prokta upaanshur madhyamah smritah |
Uttamo
mAnaso devi trividhah kathitah japah ||



O Goddess, the loud japa is considered as the worst kind, the
whispering japa (upanshu) is the middling kind and the japa that is
done completely in the mind (maanasa), is the best form of japa. These
three are said to be the kinds of japa.



Kularnava Tantram 15.55




That's why Stotra recital must always be done loudly.



The rules for reciting Mantras are many many and all of them can not be covered in one answer. In comparison, rules of Stotra recital are only a few and simple to follow.



The following verses are from the Varaahi Tantram, quoted in both Tantrasaarah and Ahnik Krityam:




Pranavanchaadime datvaa stotram vaa samhitaam pathet |
ante cha
pranavam pranavm dadyaadi-tyuvaachaadi-purushah ||
Stotre cha
samhitaayaancha shlokamantyam dviruccharet |
Manasaa na smaret
pathedakaagramaanasah ||






One should chant OM before and after reciting a Stotra or a Samhitaa.
And, one should never recite Stotra in mind; one should recite it
loudly with a concentrated mind.







share|improve this answer


























  • By mantras you certainly mean beej mantras @Rickross

    – Pratimaputra
    Mar 17 at 8:00











  • i think the OP asks for the general mantras like dhyana and pranama mantras and these can be chanted aloud

    – Pratimaputra
    Mar 17 at 8:02











  • Dhyana sloka etc one shd chant loudly .. also, no, my answer is not only about Bija mantra, even for Vedic mantras it is applicable @Pratimaputra

    – Rickross
    Mar 17 at 11:54











  • @Pratimaputra See the manu Smriti verse quoted in this answer .. Manu of course is talking about Vedic mantras

    – Rickross
    Mar 17 at 11:56



















2














According to the Stavakusumajnali published by Nagpur Ramakrishna Math




stotras are part of vachik (vocal) puja (worship) called 'Bangmoyee puja' and should be chanted with correct chhanda and pronunciation and audible clear voice, understanding the meanings of the stotras and contemplating on the 'bhava' (page 4-5).




For those who are are able to pronounce correctly but have devotion, the scripture says




murkho vadati vishnaya dhiro vadati vishnave/ubhayos tulyam artham cha bhavagrAhi janArdanah (Narada-pancharatra)




meaning that the uneducated one says visnaya and the learned says vishnave.To God both are the same as He accepts the devotion alone.






share|improve this answer

































    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    4














    Stotras



    Stotras should never be recited in mind. In Stotras' case there should be loud recital.



    In Mantra Japa, the best form is Manasa Japa (the silent chant). Loud Mantra Japa is considered as the inferior kind of Japa.




    Manasaa yah smaret stotram vachashaa vaa manum japet |
    Ubhayam nishphalam devi bhinna-bhaandokadam yathaa ||



    O Devi! The act of reciting Stotras in mind and the act of repeating Mantras loudly are both fruitless just as is the act of storing water in a pot which has a hole in it.



    Kularanava Tantram 15.57




    Mantras



    For Mantras, the rule is exactly the opposite as already shown in this answer.




    Ucchair japohadhamah prokta upaanshur madhyamah smritah |
    Uttamo
    mAnaso devi trividhah kathitah japah ||



    O Goddess, the loud japa is considered as the worst kind, the
    whispering japa (upanshu) is the middling kind and the japa that is
    done completely in the mind (maanasa), is the best form of japa. These
    three are said to be the kinds of japa.



    Kularnava Tantram 15.55




    That's why Stotra recital must always be done loudly.



    The rules for reciting Mantras are many many and all of them can not be covered in one answer. In comparison, rules of Stotra recital are only a few and simple to follow.



    The following verses are from the Varaahi Tantram, quoted in both Tantrasaarah and Ahnik Krityam:




    Pranavanchaadime datvaa stotram vaa samhitaam pathet |
    ante cha
    pranavam pranavm dadyaadi-tyuvaachaadi-purushah ||
    Stotre cha
    samhitaayaancha shlokamantyam dviruccharet |
    Manasaa na smaret
    pathedakaagramaanasah ||






    One should chant OM before and after reciting a Stotra or a Samhitaa.
    And, one should never recite Stotra in mind; one should recite it
    loudly with a concentrated mind.







    share|improve this answer


























    • By mantras you certainly mean beej mantras @Rickross

      – Pratimaputra
      Mar 17 at 8:00











    • i think the OP asks for the general mantras like dhyana and pranama mantras and these can be chanted aloud

      – Pratimaputra
      Mar 17 at 8:02











    • Dhyana sloka etc one shd chant loudly .. also, no, my answer is not only about Bija mantra, even for Vedic mantras it is applicable @Pratimaputra

      – Rickross
      Mar 17 at 11:54











    • @Pratimaputra See the manu Smriti verse quoted in this answer .. Manu of course is talking about Vedic mantras

      – Rickross
      Mar 17 at 11:56
















    4














    Stotras



    Stotras should never be recited in mind. In Stotras' case there should be loud recital.



    In Mantra Japa, the best form is Manasa Japa (the silent chant). Loud Mantra Japa is considered as the inferior kind of Japa.




    Manasaa yah smaret stotram vachashaa vaa manum japet |
    Ubhayam nishphalam devi bhinna-bhaandokadam yathaa ||



    O Devi! The act of reciting Stotras in mind and the act of repeating Mantras loudly are both fruitless just as is the act of storing water in a pot which has a hole in it.



    Kularanava Tantram 15.57




    Mantras



    For Mantras, the rule is exactly the opposite as already shown in this answer.




    Ucchair japohadhamah prokta upaanshur madhyamah smritah |
    Uttamo
    mAnaso devi trividhah kathitah japah ||



    O Goddess, the loud japa is considered as the worst kind, the
    whispering japa (upanshu) is the middling kind and the japa that is
    done completely in the mind (maanasa), is the best form of japa. These
    three are said to be the kinds of japa.



    Kularnava Tantram 15.55




    That's why Stotra recital must always be done loudly.



    The rules for reciting Mantras are many many and all of them can not be covered in one answer. In comparison, rules of Stotra recital are only a few and simple to follow.



    The following verses are from the Varaahi Tantram, quoted in both Tantrasaarah and Ahnik Krityam:




    Pranavanchaadime datvaa stotram vaa samhitaam pathet |
    ante cha
    pranavam pranavm dadyaadi-tyuvaachaadi-purushah ||
    Stotre cha
    samhitaayaancha shlokamantyam dviruccharet |
    Manasaa na smaret
    pathedakaagramaanasah ||






    One should chant OM before and after reciting a Stotra or a Samhitaa.
    And, one should never recite Stotra in mind; one should recite it
    loudly with a concentrated mind.







    share|improve this answer


























    • By mantras you certainly mean beej mantras @Rickross

      – Pratimaputra
      Mar 17 at 8:00











    • i think the OP asks for the general mantras like dhyana and pranama mantras and these can be chanted aloud

      – Pratimaputra
      Mar 17 at 8:02











    • Dhyana sloka etc one shd chant loudly .. also, no, my answer is not only about Bija mantra, even for Vedic mantras it is applicable @Pratimaputra

      – Rickross
      Mar 17 at 11:54











    • @Pratimaputra See the manu Smriti verse quoted in this answer .. Manu of course is talking about Vedic mantras

      – Rickross
      Mar 17 at 11:56














    4












    4








    4







    Stotras



    Stotras should never be recited in mind. In Stotras' case there should be loud recital.



    In Mantra Japa, the best form is Manasa Japa (the silent chant). Loud Mantra Japa is considered as the inferior kind of Japa.




    Manasaa yah smaret stotram vachashaa vaa manum japet |
    Ubhayam nishphalam devi bhinna-bhaandokadam yathaa ||



    O Devi! The act of reciting Stotras in mind and the act of repeating Mantras loudly are both fruitless just as is the act of storing water in a pot which has a hole in it.



    Kularanava Tantram 15.57




    Mantras



    For Mantras, the rule is exactly the opposite as already shown in this answer.




    Ucchair japohadhamah prokta upaanshur madhyamah smritah |
    Uttamo
    mAnaso devi trividhah kathitah japah ||



    O Goddess, the loud japa is considered as the worst kind, the
    whispering japa (upanshu) is the middling kind and the japa that is
    done completely in the mind (maanasa), is the best form of japa. These
    three are said to be the kinds of japa.



    Kularnava Tantram 15.55




    That's why Stotra recital must always be done loudly.



    The rules for reciting Mantras are many many and all of them can not be covered in one answer. In comparison, rules of Stotra recital are only a few and simple to follow.



    The following verses are from the Varaahi Tantram, quoted in both Tantrasaarah and Ahnik Krityam:




    Pranavanchaadime datvaa stotram vaa samhitaam pathet |
    ante cha
    pranavam pranavm dadyaadi-tyuvaachaadi-purushah ||
    Stotre cha
    samhitaayaancha shlokamantyam dviruccharet |
    Manasaa na smaret
    pathedakaagramaanasah ||






    One should chant OM before and after reciting a Stotra or a Samhitaa.
    And, one should never recite Stotra in mind; one should recite it
    loudly with a concentrated mind.







    share|improve this answer















    Stotras



    Stotras should never be recited in mind. In Stotras' case there should be loud recital.



    In Mantra Japa, the best form is Manasa Japa (the silent chant). Loud Mantra Japa is considered as the inferior kind of Japa.




    Manasaa yah smaret stotram vachashaa vaa manum japet |
    Ubhayam nishphalam devi bhinna-bhaandokadam yathaa ||



    O Devi! The act of reciting Stotras in mind and the act of repeating Mantras loudly are both fruitless just as is the act of storing water in a pot which has a hole in it.



    Kularanava Tantram 15.57




    Mantras



    For Mantras, the rule is exactly the opposite as already shown in this answer.




    Ucchair japohadhamah prokta upaanshur madhyamah smritah |
    Uttamo
    mAnaso devi trividhah kathitah japah ||



    O Goddess, the loud japa is considered as the worst kind, the
    whispering japa (upanshu) is the middling kind and the japa that is
    done completely in the mind (maanasa), is the best form of japa. These
    three are said to be the kinds of japa.



    Kularnava Tantram 15.55




    That's why Stotra recital must always be done loudly.



    The rules for reciting Mantras are many many and all of them can not be covered in one answer. In comparison, rules of Stotra recital are only a few and simple to follow.



    The following verses are from the Varaahi Tantram, quoted in both Tantrasaarah and Ahnik Krityam:




    Pranavanchaadime datvaa stotram vaa samhitaam pathet |
    ante cha
    pranavam pranavm dadyaadi-tyuvaachaadi-purushah ||
    Stotre cha
    samhitaayaancha shlokamantyam dviruccharet |
    Manasaa na smaret
    pathedakaagramaanasah ||






    One should chant OM before and after reciting a Stotra or a Samhitaa.
    And, one should never recite Stotra in mind; one should recite it
    loudly with a concentrated mind.








    share|improve this answer














    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer








    edited Mar 17 at 7:20

























    answered Mar 17 at 6:06









    RickrossRickross

    54k378191




    54k378191













    • By mantras you certainly mean beej mantras @Rickross

      – Pratimaputra
      Mar 17 at 8:00











    • i think the OP asks for the general mantras like dhyana and pranama mantras and these can be chanted aloud

      – Pratimaputra
      Mar 17 at 8:02











    • Dhyana sloka etc one shd chant loudly .. also, no, my answer is not only about Bija mantra, even for Vedic mantras it is applicable @Pratimaputra

      – Rickross
      Mar 17 at 11:54











    • @Pratimaputra See the manu Smriti verse quoted in this answer .. Manu of course is talking about Vedic mantras

      – Rickross
      Mar 17 at 11:56



















    • By mantras you certainly mean beej mantras @Rickross

      – Pratimaputra
      Mar 17 at 8:00











    • i think the OP asks for the general mantras like dhyana and pranama mantras and these can be chanted aloud

      – Pratimaputra
      Mar 17 at 8:02











    • Dhyana sloka etc one shd chant loudly .. also, no, my answer is not only about Bija mantra, even for Vedic mantras it is applicable @Pratimaputra

      – Rickross
      Mar 17 at 11:54











    • @Pratimaputra See the manu Smriti verse quoted in this answer .. Manu of course is talking about Vedic mantras

      – Rickross
      Mar 17 at 11:56

















    By mantras you certainly mean beej mantras @Rickross

    – Pratimaputra
    Mar 17 at 8:00





    By mantras you certainly mean beej mantras @Rickross

    – Pratimaputra
    Mar 17 at 8:00













    i think the OP asks for the general mantras like dhyana and pranama mantras and these can be chanted aloud

    – Pratimaputra
    Mar 17 at 8:02





    i think the OP asks for the general mantras like dhyana and pranama mantras and these can be chanted aloud

    – Pratimaputra
    Mar 17 at 8:02













    Dhyana sloka etc one shd chant loudly .. also, no, my answer is not only about Bija mantra, even for Vedic mantras it is applicable @Pratimaputra

    – Rickross
    Mar 17 at 11:54





    Dhyana sloka etc one shd chant loudly .. also, no, my answer is not only about Bija mantra, even for Vedic mantras it is applicable @Pratimaputra

    – Rickross
    Mar 17 at 11:54













    @Pratimaputra See the manu Smriti verse quoted in this answer .. Manu of course is talking about Vedic mantras

    – Rickross
    Mar 17 at 11:56





    @Pratimaputra See the manu Smriti verse quoted in this answer .. Manu of course is talking about Vedic mantras

    – Rickross
    Mar 17 at 11:56











    2














    According to the Stavakusumajnali published by Nagpur Ramakrishna Math




    stotras are part of vachik (vocal) puja (worship) called 'Bangmoyee puja' and should be chanted with correct chhanda and pronunciation and audible clear voice, understanding the meanings of the stotras and contemplating on the 'bhava' (page 4-5).




    For those who are are able to pronounce correctly but have devotion, the scripture says




    murkho vadati vishnaya dhiro vadati vishnave/ubhayos tulyam artham cha bhavagrAhi janArdanah (Narada-pancharatra)




    meaning that the uneducated one says visnaya and the learned says vishnave.To God both are the same as He accepts the devotion alone.






    share|improve this answer






























      2














      According to the Stavakusumajnali published by Nagpur Ramakrishna Math




      stotras are part of vachik (vocal) puja (worship) called 'Bangmoyee puja' and should be chanted with correct chhanda and pronunciation and audible clear voice, understanding the meanings of the stotras and contemplating on the 'bhava' (page 4-5).




      For those who are are able to pronounce correctly but have devotion, the scripture says




      murkho vadati vishnaya dhiro vadati vishnave/ubhayos tulyam artham cha bhavagrAhi janArdanah (Narada-pancharatra)




      meaning that the uneducated one says visnaya and the learned says vishnave.To God both are the same as He accepts the devotion alone.






      share|improve this answer




























        2












        2








        2







        According to the Stavakusumajnali published by Nagpur Ramakrishna Math




        stotras are part of vachik (vocal) puja (worship) called 'Bangmoyee puja' and should be chanted with correct chhanda and pronunciation and audible clear voice, understanding the meanings of the stotras and contemplating on the 'bhava' (page 4-5).




        For those who are are able to pronounce correctly but have devotion, the scripture says




        murkho vadati vishnaya dhiro vadati vishnave/ubhayos tulyam artham cha bhavagrAhi janArdanah (Narada-pancharatra)




        meaning that the uneducated one says visnaya and the learned says vishnave.To God both are the same as He accepts the devotion alone.






        share|improve this answer















        According to the Stavakusumajnali published by Nagpur Ramakrishna Math




        stotras are part of vachik (vocal) puja (worship) called 'Bangmoyee puja' and should be chanted with correct chhanda and pronunciation and audible clear voice, understanding the meanings of the stotras and contemplating on the 'bhava' (page 4-5).




        For those who are are able to pronounce correctly but have devotion, the scripture says




        murkho vadati vishnaya dhiro vadati vishnave/ubhayos tulyam artham cha bhavagrAhi janArdanah (Narada-pancharatra)




        meaning that the uneducated one says visnaya and the learned says vishnave.To God both are the same as He accepts the devotion alone.







        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited Mar 17 at 6:08

























        answered Mar 17 at 3:43









        PratimaputraPratimaputra

        7,641643




        7,641643















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Interview With Slayer Guitarist Jeff Hanneman”originalet”Thinking Out Loud: Slayer's Kerry King on hair metal, Satan and being polite””Slayer Lyrics””Slayer - Biography””Most influential artists for extreme metal music””Slayer - Reign in Blood””Slayer guitarist Jeff Hanneman dies aged 49””Slatanic Slaughter: A Tribute to Slayer””Gateway to Hell: A Tribute to Slayer””Covered In Blood””Slayer: The Origins of Thrash in San Francisco, CA.””Why They Rule - #6 Slayer”originalet”Guitar World's 100 Greatest Heavy Metal Guitarists Of All Time”originalet”The fans have spoken: Slayer comes out on top in readers' polls”originalet”Tribute to Jeff Hanneman (1964-2013)””Lamb Of God Frontman: We Sound Like A Slayer Rip-Off””BEHEMOTH Frontman Pays Tribute To SLAYER's JEFF HANNEMAN””Slayer, Hatebreed Doing Double Duty On This Year's Ozzfest””System of a Down””Lacuna Coil’s Andrea Ferro Talks Influences, Skateboarding, Band Origins + More””Slayer - Reign in Blood””Into The Lungs of Hell””Slayer rules - en utställning om fans””Slayer and Their Fans Slashed Through a No-Holds-Barred Night at Gas Monkey””Home””Slayer””Gold & Platinum - The Big 4 Live from Sofia, Bulgaria””Exclusive! Interview With Slayer Guitarist Kerry King””2008-02-23: Wiltern, Los Angeles, CA, USA””Slayer's Kerry King To Perform With Megadeth Tonight! - Oct. 21, 2010”originalet”Dave Lombardo - Biography”Slayer Case DismissedArkiveradUltimate Classic Rock: Slayer guitarist Jeff Hanneman dead at 49.”Slayer: "We could never do any thing like Some Kind Of Monster..."””Cannibal Corpse'S Pat O'Brien Will Step In As Slayer'S Guest Guitarist | The Official Slayer Site”originalet”Slayer Wins 'Best Metal' Grammy Award””Slayer Guitarist Jeff Hanneman Dies””Kerrang! Awards 2006 Blog: Kerrang! Hall Of Fame””Kerrang! Awards 2013: Kerrang! Legend”originalet”Metallica, Slayer, Iron Maien Among Winners At Metal Hammer Awards””Metal Hammer Golden Gods Awards””Bullet For My Valentine Booed At Metal Hammer Golden Gods Awards””Metal Storm Awards 2006””Metal Storm Awards 2015””Slayer's Concert History””Slayer - Relationships””Slayer - Releases”Slayers officiella webbplatsSlayer på MusicBrainzOfficiell webbplatsSlayerSlayerr1373445760000 0001 1540 47353068615-5086262726cb13906545x(data)6033143kn20030215029