Advertise all static route except the default gateway with Juniper SRX firewall












3















With the following policy, all static routes are advertised via BGP to my neighbor:



root@Nitrogen# show policy-options 
policy-statement bgp-export-policy {
term export-statics {
from protocol static;
then accept;
}
}
root@Nitrogen# show routing-instances myinstance
instance-type virtual-router;
interface ...
routing-options {
static {
route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop ...; # I don't want to send this route
route x.x.x.x next-hop st0.1;
route x.x.x.x next-hop st0.1;
route x.x.x.x next-hop st0.1;
...
}
autonomous-system XXX;
}
protocols {
bgp {
group mygroup {
type external;
export bgp-export-policy;
neighbor XXX {
peer-as XXX;
}
}
}
}


How could I advertise all static routes except the default 0.0.0.0/0 one? Or, if this is easier, how could I advertise all routes that use st0.1 as the next hop?



Thank you in advance for your help.










share|improve this question





























    3















    With the following policy, all static routes are advertised via BGP to my neighbor:



    root@Nitrogen# show policy-options 
    policy-statement bgp-export-policy {
    term export-statics {
    from protocol static;
    then accept;
    }
    }
    root@Nitrogen# show routing-instances myinstance
    instance-type virtual-router;
    interface ...
    routing-options {
    static {
    route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop ...; # I don't want to send this route
    route x.x.x.x next-hop st0.1;
    route x.x.x.x next-hop st0.1;
    route x.x.x.x next-hop st0.1;
    ...
    }
    autonomous-system XXX;
    }
    protocols {
    bgp {
    group mygroup {
    type external;
    export bgp-export-policy;
    neighbor XXX {
    peer-as XXX;
    }
    }
    }
    }


    How could I advertise all static routes except the default 0.0.0.0/0 one? Or, if this is easier, how could I advertise all routes that use st0.1 as the next hop?



    Thank you in advance for your help.










    share|improve this question



























      3












      3








      3








      With the following policy, all static routes are advertised via BGP to my neighbor:



      root@Nitrogen# show policy-options 
      policy-statement bgp-export-policy {
      term export-statics {
      from protocol static;
      then accept;
      }
      }
      root@Nitrogen# show routing-instances myinstance
      instance-type virtual-router;
      interface ...
      routing-options {
      static {
      route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop ...; # I don't want to send this route
      route x.x.x.x next-hop st0.1;
      route x.x.x.x next-hop st0.1;
      route x.x.x.x next-hop st0.1;
      ...
      }
      autonomous-system XXX;
      }
      protocols {
      bgp {
      group mygroup {
      type external;
      export bgp-export-policy;
      neighbor XXX {
      peer-as XXX;
      }
      }
      }
      }


      How could I advertise all static routes except the default 0.0.0.0/0 one? Or, if this is easier, how could I advertise all routes that use st0.1 as the next hop?



      Thank you in advance for your help.










      share|improve this question
















      With the following policy, all static routes are advertised via BGP to my neighbor:



      root@Nitrogen# show policy-options 
      policy-statement bgp-export-policy {
      term export-statics {
      from protocol static;
      then accept;
      }
      }
      root@Nitrogen# show routing-instances myinstance
      instance-type virtual-router;
      interface ...
      routing-options {
      static {
      route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop ...; # I don't want to send this route
      route x.x.x.x next-hop st0.1;
      route x.x.x.x next-hop st0.1;
      route x.x.x.x next-hop st0.1;
      ...
      }
      autonomous-system XXX;
      }
      protocols {
      bgp {
      group mygroup {
      type external;
      export bgp-export-policy;
      neighbor XXX {
      peer-as XXX;
      }
      }
      }
      }


      How could I advertise all static routes except the default 0.0.0.0/0 one? Or, if this is easier, how could I advertise all routes that use st0.1 as the next hop?



      Thank you in advance for your help.







      routing bgp juniper juniper-junos juniper-srx






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited 16 hours ago







      Nakrule

















      asked 16 hours ago









      NakruleNakrule

      19516




      19516






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          3














          You need to add a term to your policy statement which explicitly rejects the default route then, and add that before the export-statics term:



          policy-statement bgp-export-policy {
          term reject-default {
          from {
          route-filter 0.0.0.0/0 through 0.0.0.0/32;
          then reject;
          }
          term export-statics {
          from protocol static;
          then accept;
          }
          }


          Another, slightly more complex, but also more versatile way is to tag the routes you want to export with a chosen community, and then write an export policy which accepts only routes with that specific community and rejects all others:



          routing-options {
          static {
          route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 192.0.2.1;
          route x.x.x.x {
          next-hop st0.1;
          community 64496:1000;
          }
          route x.x.x.x {
          next-hop st0.1;
          community 64496:1000;
          }
          route x.x.x.x {
          next-hop st0.1;
          community 64496:1000;
          }
          }
          }

          policy-statement bgp-export-policy {
          term export-routes {
          from {
          protocol static;
          community 64496:1000;
          }
          then accept;
          }
          term reject {
          then reject;
          }
          }


          Having an explicit reject policy at the end of your policy chain is always a good idea, regardless of how you would implement this.






          share|improve this answer

























            Your Answer








            StackExchange.ready(function() {
            var channelOptions = {
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "496"
            };
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
            createEditor();
            });
            }
            else {
            createEditor();
            }
            });

            function createEditor() {
            StackExchange.prepareEditor({
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: false,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: null,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader: {
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            },
            noCode: true, onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            });


            }
            });














            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fnetworkengineering.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f58011%2fadvertise-all-static-route-except-the-default-gateway-with-juniper-srx-firewall%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            3














            You need to add a term to your policy statement which explicitly rejects the default route then, and add that before the export-statics term:



            policy-statement bgp-export-policy {
            term reject-default {
            from {
            route-filter 0.0.0.0/0 through 0.0.0.0/32;
            then reject;
            }
            term export-statics {
            from protocol static;
            then accept;
            }
            }


            Another, slightly more complex, but also more versatile way is to tag the routes you want to export with a chosen community, and then write an export policy which accepts only routes with that specific community and rejects all others:



            routing-options {
            static {
            route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 192.0.2.1;
            route x.x.x.x {
            next-hop st0.1;
            community 64496:1000;
            }
            route x.x.x.x {
            next-hop st0.1;
            community 64496:1000;
            }
            route x.x.x.x {
            next-hop st0.1;
            community 64496:1000;
            }
            }
            }

            policy-statement bgp-export-policy {
            term export-routes {
            from {
            protocol static;
            community 64496:1000;
            }
            then accept;
            }
            term reject {
            then reject;
            }
            }


            Having an explicit reject policy at the end of your policy chain is always a good idea, regardless of how you would implement this.






            share|improve this answer






























              3














              You need to add a term to your policy statement which explicitly rejects the default route then, and add that before the export-statics term:



              policy-statement bgp-export-policy {
              term reject-default {
              from {
              route-filter 0.0.0.0/0 through 0.0.0.0/32;
              then reject;
              }
              term export-statics {
              from protocol static;
              then accept;
              }
              }


              Another, slightly more complex, but also more versatile way is to tag the routes you want to export with a chosen community, and then write an export policy which accepts only routes with that specific community and rejects all others:



              routing-options {
              static {
              route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 192.0.2.1;
              route x.x.x.x {
              next-hop st0.1;
              community 64496:1000;
              }
              route x.x.x.x {
              next-hop st0.1;
              community 64496:1000;
              }
              route x.x.x.x {
              next-hop st0.1;
              community 64496:1000;
              }
              }
              }

              policy-statement bgp-export-policy {
              term export-routes {
              from {
              protocol static;
              community 64496:1000;
              }
              then accept;
              }
              term reject {
              then reject;
              }
              }


              Having an explicit reject policy at the end of your policy chain is always a good idea, regardless of how you would implement this.






              share|improve this answer




























                3












                3








                3







                You need to add a term to your policy statement which explicitly rejects the default route then, and add that before the export-statics term:



                policy-statement bgp-export-policy {
                term reject-default {
                from {
                route-filter 0.0.0.0/0 through 0.0.0.0/32;
                then reject;
                }
                term export-statics {
                from protocol static;
                then accept;
                }
                }


                Another, slightly more complex, but also more versatile way is to tag the routes you want to export with a chosen community, and then write an export policy which accepts only routes with that specific community and rejects all others:



                routing-options {
                static {
                route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 192.0.2.1;
                route x.x.x.x {
                next-hop st0.1;
                community 64496:1000;
                }
                route x.x.x.x {
                next-hop st0.1;
                community 64496:1000;
                }
                route x.x.x.x {
                next-hop st0.1;
                community 64496:1000;
                }
                }
                }

                policy-statement bgp-export-policy {
                term export-routes {
                from {
                protocol static;
                community 64496:1000;
                }
                then accept;
                }
                term reject {
                then reject;
                }
                }


                Having an explicit reject policy at the end of your policy chain is always a good idea, regardless of how you would implement this.






                share|improve this answer















                You need to add a term to your policy statement which explicitly rejects the default route then, and add that before the export-statics term:



                policy-statement bgp-export-policy {
                term reject-default {
                from {
                route-filter 0.0.0.0/0 through 0.0.0.0/32;
                then reject;
                }
                term export-statics {
                from protocol static;
                then accept;
                }
                }


                Another, slightly more complex, but also more versatile way is to tag the routes you want to export with a chosen community, and then write an export policy which accepts only routes with that specific community and rejects all others:



                routing-options {
                static {
                route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 192.0.2.1;
                route x.x.x.x {
                next-hop st0.1;
                community 64496:1000;
                }
                route x.x.x.x {
                next-hop st0.1;
                community 64496:1000;
                }
                route x.x.x.x {
                next-hop st0.1;
                community 64496:1000;
                }
                }
                }

                policy-statement bgp-export-policy {
                term export-routes {
                from {
                protocol static;
                community 64496:1000;
                }
                then accept;
                }
                term reject {
                then reject;
                }
                }


                Having an explicit reject policy at the end of your policy chain is always a good idea, regardless of how you would implement this.







                share|improve this answer














                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer








                edited 16 hours ago

























                answered 16 hours ago









                Teun VinkTeun Vink

                12k53154




                12k53154






























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded




















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Network Engineering Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function () {
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fnetworkengineering.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f58011%2fadvertise-all-static-route-except-the-default-gateway-with-juniper-srx-firewall%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                    }
                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    He _____ here since 1970 . Answer needed [closed]What does “since he was so high” mean?Meaning of “catch birds for”?How do I ensure “since” takes the meaning I want?“Who cares here” meaningWhat does “right round toward” mean?the time tense (had now been detected)What does the phrase “ring around the roses” mean here?Correct usage of “visited upon”Meaning of “foiled rail sabotage bid”It was the third time I had gone to Rome or It is the third time I had been to Rome

                    Bunad

                    Færeyskur hestur Heimild | Tengill | Tilvísanir | LeiðsagnarvalRossið - síða um færeyska hrossið á færeyskuGott ár hjá færeyska hestinum