A question about “seems like” (as If) [on hold]
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- He seems to be happy.
It seems that he is happy. (formal style)
It seems like (as if, as though) he is happy. (informal style)
1) Sentence #1 ; I assume that 'to infinitive' functions as subject complement (that is, subject + intransitive verb + subject complement).
2) Sentence #2, 3 ; I assume that
(1) 'it' functions as extraposed it to set up 'end focus',
(2) the conjunctions - 'that' and 'like', 'as if' in informal style - lead not a subject complement but a real subject clause (that is, subject + complete intransitive verb + real subject clause).
In above Sentence #2, 3 'seems' is justified to function as an complete intransitive verb, which leads a real subject clause?
To sum up my assumptions;
the 'seems' in the sentence #1 and #2, 3 are functioning different;
sentence #1; 'seems' is an incomplete intransitive verb, which leads to infinitive - 'to be' - as a subject complement.
sentence #2, 3; 'seems' is a complete intransitive verb, which leads with conjunctions - 'that, like, as if, as though' - a real subject clause (not a subject complement clause) due to extraposed it.
Thus, the syntax isn't the same between the sentence #1, which begins with the personal pronoun - 'he', and the sentence #2, 3, which begins with the impersonal pronoun - 'it'.
grammar
put on hold as unclear what you're asking by Jason Bassford, JJJ, TrevorD, Neeku, jimm101 Apr 22 at 11:26
Please clarify your specific problem or add additional details to highlight exactly what you need. As it's currently written, it’s hard to tell exactly what you're asking. See the How to Ask page for help clarifying this question. If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.
add a comment |
- He seems to be happy.
It seems that he is happy. (formal style)
It seems like (as if, as though) he is happy. (informal style)
1) Sentence #1 ; I assume that 'to infinitive' functions as subject complement (that is, subject + intransitive verb + subject complement).
2) Sentence #2, 3 ; I assume that
(1) 'it' functions as extraposed it to set up 'end focus',
(2) the conjunctions - 'that' and 'like', 'as if' in informal style - lead not a subject complement but a real subject clause (that is, subject + complete intransitive verb + real subject clause).
In above Sentence #2, 3 'seems' is justified to function as an complete intransitive verb, which leads a real subject clause?
To sum up my assumptions;
the 'seems' in the sentence #1 and #2, 3 are functioning different;
sentence #1; 'seems' is an incomplete intransitive verb, which leads to infinitive - 'to be' - as a subject complement.
sentence #2, 3; 'seems' is a complete intransitive verb, which leads with conjunctions - 'that, like, as if, as though' - a real subject clause (not a subject complement clause) due to extraposed it.
Thus, the syntax isn't the same between the sentence #1, which begins with the personal pronoun - 'he', and the sentence #2, 3, which begins with the impersonal pronoun - 'it'.
grammar
put on hold as unclear what you're asking by Jason Bassford, JJJ, TrevorD, Neeku, jimm101 Apr 22 at 11:26
Please clarify your specific problem or add additional details to highlight exactly what you need. As it's currently written, it’s hard to tell exactly what you're asking. See the How to Ask page for help clarifying this question. If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.
What is your actual question?
– TrevorD
Apr 21 at 22:30
add a comment |
- He seems to be happy.
It seems that he is happy. (formal style)
It seems like (as if, as though) he is happy. (informal style)
1) Sentence #1 ; I assume that 'to infinitive' functions as subject complement (that is, subject + intransitive verb + subject complement).
2) Sentence #2, 3 ; I assume that
(1) 'it' functions as extraposed it to set up 'end focus',
(2) the conjunctions - 'that' and 'like', 'as if' in informal style - lead not a subject complement but a real subject clause (that is, subject + complete intransitive verb + real subject clause).
In above Sentence #2, 3 'seems' is justified to function as an complete intransitive verb, which leads a real subject clause?
To sum up my assumptions;
the 'seems' in the sentence #1 and #2, 3 are functioning different;
sentence #1; 'seems' is an incomplete intransitive verb, which leads to infinitive - 'to be' - as a subject complement.
sentence #2, 3; 'seems' is a complete intransitive verb, which leads with conjunctions - 'that, like, as if, as though' - a real subject clause (not a subject complement clause) due to extraposed it.
Thus, the syntax isn't the same between the sentence #1, which begins with the personal pronoun - 'he', and the sentence #2, 3, which begins with the impersonal pronoun - 'it'.
grammar
- He seems to be happy.
It seems that he is happy. (formal style)
It seems like (as if, as though) he is happy. (informal style)
1) Sentence #1 ; I assume that 'to infinitive' functions as subject complement (that is, subject + intransitive verb + subject complement).
2) Sentence #2, 3 ; I assume that
(1) 'it' functions as extraposed it to set up 'end focus',
(2) the conjunctions - 'that' and 'like', 'as if' in informal style - lead not a subject complement but a real subject clause (that is, subject + complete intransitive verb + real subject clause).
In above Sentence #2, 3 'seems' is justified to function as an complete intransitive verb, which leads a real subject clause?
To sum up my assumptions;
the 'seems' in the sentence #1 and #2, 3 are functioning different;
sentence #1; 'seems' is an incomplete intransitive verb, which leads to infinitive - 'to be' - as a subject complement.
sentence #2, 3; 'seems' is a complete intransitive verb, which leads with conjunctions - 'that, like, as if, as though' - a real subject clause (not a subject complement clause) due to extraposed it.
Thus, the syntax isn't the same between the sentence #1, which begins with the personal pronoun - 'he', and the sentence #2, 3, which begins with the impersonal pronoun - 'it'.
grammar
grammar
edited Apr 18 at 15:59
KillingTime
1,27611016
1,27611016
asked Apr 18 at 14:43
deepcosmosdeepcosmos
143
143
put on hold as unclear what you're asking by Jason Bassford, JJJ, TrevorD, Neeku, jimm101 Apr 22 at 11:26
Please clarify your specific problem or add additional details to highlight exactly what you need. As it's currently written, it’s hard to tell exactly what you're asking. See the How to Ask page for help clarifying this question. If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.
put on hold as unclear what you're asking by Jason Bassford, JJJ, TrevorD, Neeku, jimm101 Apr 22 at 11:26
Please clarify your specific problem or add additional details to highlight exactly what you need. As it's currently written, it’s hard to tell exactly what you're asking. See the How to Ask page for help clarifying this question. If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.
What is your actual question?
– TrevorD
Apr 21 at 22:30
add a comment |
What is your actual question?
– TrevorD
Apr 21 at 22:30
What is your actual question?
– TrevorD
Apr 21 at 22:30
What is your actual question?
– TrevorD
Apr 21 at 22:30
add a comment |
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What is your actual question?
– TrevorD
Apr 21 at 22:30